{"id":451,"date":"2010-08-04T10:28:09","date_gmt":"2010-08-04T14:28:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/?p=451"},"modified":"2015-02-14T13:41:06","modified_gmt":"2015-02-14T18:41:06","slug":"hagia-sophia-modern-art","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/?p=451","title":{"rendered":"Haghia Sophia &#038; Modern Art"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_2708.resized.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-454\" title=\"DSC_2708.resized\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_2708.resized.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"448\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">On Wednesday, August 4th, Chris and I wanted to see Haghia Sophia.\u00a0 So in order to beat the crowds and get to the head of the tourist lines, we set our alarms and arrived at the gate before 9:00 AM.\u00a0 The tour buses had not arrived yet, but there were about 50 people ahead of us. It was worth the effort.\u00a0 Haghia Sophia is a definite WOW!<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1738.resized.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-457\" title=\"DSC_1738.resized\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1738.resized.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"448\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It was called the &#8220;church of the holy wisdom&#8221; and is one of the world&#8217;s greatest historical architectural achievements.\u00a0 The vast building was built and inaugurated by the Emperor Justinian in 537 AD.\u00a0 In the 15th century, the Ottomans converted it into a mosque and added the minarets, tombs, and fountains.\u00a0 Recently, the splendid Byzantine mosaics and murals are in the process of being uncovered and restored.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1653.resized.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-455\" title=\"DSC_1653.resized\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1653.resized.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"448\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">We spent quite a while walking around the interior of Haghia Sophia and admired the architecture and enjoyed the morning light streaming through the windows into the vast space.\u00a0 Both Chris and I took many photos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Then for something entirely different, we travelled across the Galata Bridge on the tram to visit the Istanbul Modern Art Museum.\u00a0 First we had to figure out how to take public transportation.\u00a0 There are groups of Turkish college students on the busiest tourist corners wearing bright blue tee-shirts with large lettering that says, &#8220;Ask Me&#8221;.\u00a0 So we asked one of them what the procedure was to take the tram.\u00a0 We were directed to the ticket booth and we purchased four red plastic tokens at 1.50 TL each.\u00a0 That&#8217;s worth about one U.S. dollar.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1854.resized.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-460\" title=\"DSC_1854.resized\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1854.resized.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"448\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The traveller has to put the plastic token into the slot in the blue turnstiles, wait a second and, at the signal, push the bar and pass onto the platform.\u00a0 The trams are fast, clean, efficient, and air conditioned! \u00a0We had a fun ride across the Golden Horn to the Beyoglu District.\u00a0 We checked the map and got off at the &#8220;Tophane&#8221; stop.\u00a0 From there, we walked down to the harbor to the Istanbul Modern.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1878.resized1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-465\" title=\"DSC_1878.resized\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1878.resized1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"448\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">There was no photography allowed in the museum so, unfortunately, I have no visuals.\u00a0 However it has a decent contemporary Turkish art collection and other exhibits of international contemporary artists&#8217; works.\u00a0 The current photography exhibit was interesting and visually enjoyable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1886.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1319\" title=\"DSC_1886\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1886.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"268\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">After having some cold drinks at the museum&#8217;s restaurant, we walked back toward the Galata Bridge and stumbled upon a neighborhood of open-air market-type\u00a0 hardware stalls.\u00a0 Every conceivable hardware tool or appliance was for sale from nails to pliers to power tools to snow blowers.\u00a0 The interconnecting narrow alleyways were full of hundreds of these sellers.\u00a0 Home Depot, watch out!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1901.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1321\" title=\"DSC_1901\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1901.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"322\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p>There were no other tourists and the streets were filled with local people. \u00a0We continued toward the Galata Bridge and found a row of fish stalls along the water. These were clearly the stalls where the Istanbul people buy their fish.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1913.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1322\" title=\"DSC_1913\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1913.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"283\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">We walked across the Galata Bridge back toward the Sultanahmet District.\u00a0 There are two levels on the bridge.\u00a0 The upper level is for cars, trucks, buses and pedestrians.\u00a0 The lower level is full of restaurants all along both sides running from end to end. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1950.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1323\" title=\"DSC_1950\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1950.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"270\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">On the other side of the bridge are the teaming masses of people, boats, trams, buses, trains, and cars.\u00a0 When you step off the bridge, the first thing you see is the &#8220;New&#8221; Mosque.\u00a0 Straight ahead are the small alleyways leading to the Spice Bazaar.\u00a0 On the right, tables and chairs are set up all along the shore for Turkish people to sit and eat.\u00a0 Small fancy gilded boats bob in the water along the seawall, with men grilling fresh fish.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1958.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1325\" title=\"DSC_1958\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1958.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"270\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">We found the pedestrian tunnel to cross under the street and the tram-way. \u00a0The tunnel also was lined with busy bright stalls selling souvenirs and other &#8220;stuff&#8221;.\u00a0 It was packed with people walking through. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1965.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1326\" title=\"DSC_1965\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1965.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"251\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">We emerged on the other side of the street and out of the tunnel into the bright sunshine.\u00a0 Chris said it was a short walk past the Spice Bazaar to our hotel, so up and into the alleyways we went. \u00a0I have no idea how he knew that because neither of us had been there before. \u00a0It was around five o&#8217;clock and many stalls were beginning to close.\u00a0 We entered the famous Spice Bazaar to have a look around. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1985.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1328\" title=\"DSC_1985\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1985.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"293\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It is a covered area with narrow passageways lined with stalls and shops. \u00a0As the sign said, the building which houses the current Spice Bazaar was built between 1597 and 1664. \u00a0However, there was probably a spice bazaar located here for thousands of years, especially considering how important spices were throughout history. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1983.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1329\" title=\"DSC_1983\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_1983.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"314\" height=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The little streets around this bazaar are also full of stalls and shops and the area joins the Spice Bazaar with the Grand Bazaar, giving the impression of one huge shopping region.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_2031.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1330\" title=\"DSC_2031\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_2031.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"326\" height=\"400\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">We continued up the hill in the direction of the Grand Bazaar.\u00a0 We passed Gate Number 1 of the bazaar and found a lovely pedestrian street.\u00a0 Here were high-end Turkish shops selling jewelery, carpets, and antiques.\u00a0 There is also a big Starbucks! <\/span>On one corner, there were three sanitation workers dressed in bright orange overalls, sitting on the steps of a small neighborhood mosque and taking a break from their work.\u00a0 When they spotted us, they said hello and asked us to take their photo and email it to them.\u00a0 One of them gave us his email address!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_2086.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1331\" title=\"DSC_2086\" src=\"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/DSC_2086.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"285\" height=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Just a word about Turkish people.\u00a0 I had read in all the guidebooks that they are very friendly.\u00a0 It is true that everywhere we go, people talk to us! \u00a0Sometimes they are selling something (anything!) and that becomes obvious pretty soon. \u00a0The trick is to get away politely. \u00a0Sometimes they just talk and ask us where we are from or try to guess our home country.\u00a0 Frequently, they ask if we need help or if we are lost. \u00a0Most of the people seem genuinely friendly, and curious about us. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">We returned to the White House Hotel, took a break and then went out to dinner.\u00a0 I wanted to try one of the restaurants I saw near the tram.\u00a0 So we went to The Mosaik Restaurant and had a very good, peaceful dinner.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It was another full day in Istanbul&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On Wednesday, August 4th, Chris and I wanted to see Haghia Sophia.\u00a0 So in order to beat the crowds and get to the head of the tourist lines, we set our alarms and arrived at the gate before 9:00 AM.\u00a0 The tour buses had not arrived yet, but there were about 50 people ahead of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,8,3,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-family","category-istanbul","category-travel","category-turkey"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/451","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=451"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/451\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1317,"href":"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/451\/revisions\/1317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=451"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=451"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gallivantinggrandma.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=451"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}